The pheromone can both attract and paralyze maile tsetse flies.

这种信息素可以吸引和麻痹蝇。

The original suggestion was that stripes repel tsetse flies.

原本的猜想说条纹为了避免舌蝇。

Without treatment, the disease carried by the tsetse fly is fatal.

如果不进行治疗，寄生在蝇上的病菌将致人死亡。

The genome could help researchers better understand just how functions within the tsetse fly work.

这一基因序列能助究者更好地理解蝇的功能如何进行的。

Efforts to control tsetse populations brought the number of new cases below 10,000 for the first time in 2009.

多亏了控蝇数量的努力，2009年这种疾病病例首次降到一万个以下。

She added the research has led to the training of many young African scientists, who will further study the tsetse fly genome.

她还说这一究已助培训了很多年轻的非洲科学家，他们将进一步究蝇的基因序列。

The hard part is the tsetse flies constantly biting us on our face and hands while we're trying to take pictures.

“最难的在我们想拍照时，蝇不停地叮咬我们的脸和手。”

The only factor that prevented horses from spreading beyond West Africa was trypanosome diseases borne by tsetse flies.

阻止马传播到西非以外的唯一因素蝇传播的锥虫病。

The free ride may be provided by mosquitoes, fleas, lice, or tsetse flies that spread malaria, plague, typhus, or sleeping sickness, respectively.

搭便车的可能蚊子、跳蚤、虱子或蝇，它们分别传播疟疾、鼠疫、斑疹伤寒或昏睡病。

Tsetse flies and female mosquitoes fuel their energetically costly flying activities by directly burning the amino acids that make up the proteins found in their food.

蝇和雌性蚊子通过直接燃烧构成食物中蛋白质的氨基酸来为它们耗能昂贵的飞行活动提供燃料。

Similarly, the spread southward of Fertile Crescent domestic animals through Africa was stopped or slowed by climate and disease, especially by trypanosome diseases carried by tsetse flies.

同样，气候和疾病，特别蝇携带的锥虫病，阻止或减缓了新月沃地家畜通过非洲向南的传播。