" We have an input terminal that acts as the biological neuron's dendrite… "

“该系统的输入终端起到生物神元树突作用。”

The signal is received by the next neuron's dendrites, propagated down its axon, and passed further along.

信号被下个神元的神树突接收，下传到它的神轴突，然后接着传递下去。

That's because corticotropin also changes the shape of dendrites.

这因为促肾上腺皮质激素也会改变树突的形状。

Nerve cells are specialised in that they have branched endings called dendrites.

神细胞很特殊，它们有分支的末端，称为树突。

Dendrites serve as input device for neuron because it receives input from other nerve cells.

树突神元的输入装置，因为它接受来自其他神细胞的输入。

It's broken down into mostly eight principle crystal types including dendrites, columns and irregular forms.

雪花主要被分为八主要晶体类型，其中有树突状、柱状和不规则形状。

Nerve fibers are either dendrites that receive signals from other neurons, or axons that send signals along to other neurons.

神纤维分为两，接收信号的树突，向其他神元传递信号的轴突。

There are the dendrites – these little tentacles here.

这里有树突——这些小触手。

Dendrochronologists are people who look at dendrites in your brain!

LULU：树突代学家研究大脑中树突的！

Neurons are brain cells that have a nucleus, dendrites, and an axon.

神元具有细胞核、树突和轴突的脑细胞。

And the dendrites get signals from other neurons.

树突从其他神元获取信号。

Nerve fibers are either dendrites that receive signals from other neurons, or axons that send signals called action potentials along to other neurons.

神纤维，包括从别的神元接收信号的树突，和向别的神元发送动作电位信号的轴突。

KEN LIBBRECHT: Dendritic, crystal stellar dendrites, needles and columns and hollow columns, and the sectored plates.

KEN LIBBRECHT：树枝状、晶体恒星树枝状、针状、柱状和空心柱状，以及扇形板。

These chemicals are known as neurotransmitters and they affect the dendrites.

这些化学物质被称为神递质，它们会影响树突。

It's got a bunch of dendrites, the little processes, the little thingies near the cell body.

它有堆树突、小突起、细胞体附近的小东西。

That dendrite collects the incoming electrical signals and sends them to a capacitor which… like a neuronal cell body… integrates the information.

这树突收集到来的电信号，将其发送到像神元细胞体的电容器，以此整合信息。

No matter where they are, though, each neuron has the same anatomy, consisting of the cell body, the dendrites, and the axon.

然而，无论它们在哪里，每个神元都有相同的解剖结构，包括细胞体、树突和轴突。

Synapses are structures placed along the dendrites or the axon which allow the exchange of electrochemical signals between neurons.

突触沿着树突或轴突放置的结构，允许神元之间交换电化学信号。

The axon is much longer than the dendrites and, in fact, some axons are many feet long.

轴突比树突长得多，事实上，些轴突有许多英尺长。

Between any neurons, between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another, there's a tiny gap.

在任何神元之间，在个神元的轴突和另个神元的树突之间，有个微小的间隙。