We are basically a Mestizo country, Indian and European.

我们基本上个印第安文化与欧洲文化混血的国度。

Mestizos meaning people of mixed European and Amerindian heritage make up the majority of this population at 60%.

麦斯蒂索人指的欧洲和美洲印第安人的混血儿，会占帝国人口的大多数，为 60%。

The distinctive headgear of mestizo women, we learn, distinguishes them publicly from " pure-blooded" Spanish women.

我们了解到，混血女的头饰将她们与“纯血统”西班牙女公开分开来。

" It was neither a triumph nor a defeat. It was the painful birth of the Mestizo (mixed-race) Mexico today, " the plaque reads.

纪念碑上的碑文写道，" 这胜利，也失败。而一个梅蒂斯索（即混血）民族痛苦的诞生，这就今天的墨西哥。"

Below them were the  indios, people solely of Native American descent, and the mestizos, which included people with  one Spanish and one native parent.

在他们之下印地安人，即完全具有美洲原住民血统的人，以及混血儿，其中包括一位西班牙人和一位本土父母的人。

The Creole general Iturbide and the rebel mestizo commander Guerrero joined forces and won independence with most of the Peninsulares returning to Spain.

克里奥尔将军伊图尔比德和叛军混血儿指挥官格雷罗联手赢得了立，大部分半岛都回到了西班牙。

(This appears to have been a misapplication of the Spanish colonial terminology, which called such people mestizos; creoles were Spaniards born in the colonies.)

（这似乎对西班牙殖民术语的误用，该术语称这些人为混血儿;克里奥尔人出生在殖民地的西班牙人。

Unlike the European Virgin Mary, the Virgin of Guadeloupe had mestizo (or mixed features)  and spoke Nahuatl, still the most widely spoken indigenous language of the Americas, making her  more relatable to the indigenous population.

与欧洲的圣母玛利亚同， 瓜达卢佩圣母具有梅斯蒂索（即混血征）， 并能说纳瓦尔语，这美洲最广泛使用的土著语言，这使得她与土著居民更为亲近。