The deep formation has a high degree of hardness and abrasivity;the bit type selection is difficult and the ROP is low especially under the high density mud.
深部井段地层的硬度高、研磨性强,钻头选型困难,特别是在高密度条件下机械钻速低。
Timely treatment of photocoagulation and (or) cryotherapy for prethreshold type 1 and threshold disease of ROP may lead to famous prognosis.